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conclude:结论

con-, 强调。-clud, 关闭,词源同close, clause.

该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版:conclude 词源,conclude 含义。

exclude:排除

ex-, 向外。-clud, 关闭,词源同close, conclude.

include:包含

in-,进入,使,-clud,关闭,词源同conclude,close.引申词义包含。

conclude:结束,终止;缔结,议定;断定,下结论

词根词缀: con-加强意义 + -clud-关,闭 + -e动词词尾

exclude:把…排出在外,拒绝(入内),排斥,不包括

词根词缀: ex-向外 + -clud-关,闭 + -e动词词尾 → 把…关闭在外

include:包括,包含,计入

词根词缀: in-向内 + -clud-关,闭 + -e动词词尾

词义辨异:include 包括…在内,指除某些东西外还有其它东西consist of 由…组成

preclude:阻止,排除,妨碍

词根词缀: pre- 前,先 + -clud- 关,闭 + -e 动词词尾

occlude:堵塞

oc-,向前,朝向,-clud,关闭,词源同close,conclude.引申词义堵塞。

preclude:阻止

pre-,在前,-clud,关闭,词源同close,conclude.

seclude:隔离,隐居

se-,分开,离开,-clud,关闭,词源同 close,conclude.引申词义隔离,隐居。