conclude:结论
con-, 强调。-clud, 关闭,词源同close, clause.
该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版:conclude 词源,conclude 含义。
exclude:排除
ex-, 向外。-clud, 关闭,词源同close, conclude.
include:包含
in-,进入,使,-clud,关闭,词源同conclude,close.引申词义包含。
conclude:结束,终止;缔结,议定;断定,下结论
词根词缀: con-加强意义 + -clud-关,闭 + -e动词词尾
exclude:把…排出在外,拒绝(入内),排斥,不包括
词根词缀: ex-向外 + -clud-关,闭 + -e动词词尾 → 把…关闭在外
include:包括,包含,计入
词根词缀: in-向内 + -clud-关,闭 + -e动词词尾
词义辨异:include 包括…在内,指除某些东西外还有其它东西consist of 由…组成
preclude:阻止,排除,妨碍
词根词缀: pre- 前,先 + -clud- 关,闭 + -e 动词词尾
occlude:堵塞
oc-,向前,朝向,-clud,关闭,词源同close,conclude.引申词义堵塞。
preclude:阻止
pre-,在前,-clud,关闭,词源同close,conclude.
seclude:隔离,隐居
se-,分开,离开,-clud,关闭,词源同 close,conclude.引申词义隔离,隐居。