词根：-pend-, -pens-

【词根含义】：悬挂,垂;称量;支付

【词根来源】：来源于拉丁语动词pendeo, pendere, pependi, - (悬挂,下垂); pendo, pendere, pependi, pensus(称量;支付)。

【同源单词】：append, appendix, depend, dependence, dependent

前缀：dis-

【词根含义】：否定,相反;除去;分离,分开,散开;恶化;加强意义

【词根来源】：来源于拉丁语前缀dis-。

【同源单词】：disable, disabled, disadvantage, disadvantageous, disaffect

前缀：il-, in-, ir-, im-

【词根含义】：不,无,非;入,向内

【词根来源】：(il-用于l前;im-用于b, m, p前;ir-用于r前;in-用于其它情况)   来源于拉丁语in。

【同源单词】：illegal, illegality, illegitimate, illiterate, illogical

词根词缀：-able

【来源及含义】Latin: a suffix; expressing capacity, fitness to do that which can be handled or managed, suitable skills to accomplish something; capable of being done, something which can be finished, etc.

【相关描述】A suffix that forms adjectives. The suffix -ible has related meanings; expressing ability, capacity, fitness; capable of, fit for, able to be done, can be done, inclined to, tending to, given to.

This list is only a small sample of the thousands of -able words that exist in English.

【同源单词】abdicable, -able, abolishable, abominable, abradable, acceptable

词根词缀：pend-, -pens, -pense, -pending, -pended

【来源及含义】Latin: hang, hanging; weigh, weighing; to cause to hang down; related to words in this pond- unit.

【同源单词】antependium, append, appendage, appendalgia, appendant, appendectomy