趣词首页 公众号 小程序

词根:-sist-, -stat-, -sta-, -st-

【词根含义】:站立,放置

【词根来源】:-sist-, -stat-, -sta-和-st-来源于拉丁语动词sisto, sistere, steti, status(安置,站立)和sto, stare, steti, status(站立,放置),以及拉丁语名词statio, stationis, f(站立); 可追溯至原始印欧语sta-(站)。

【同源单词】:assist, coexistence, consist, consistency, consistent

前缀:e-, ex-

【词根含义】:出,向外;向上

【词根来源】:e-用在b, c, d, g, j, l, m, n, r, v前;ex-用在s前时,s常省略。来源于拉丁语前缀ex-。

【同源单词】:edit, edition, editor, editorial, educate

词根词缀:-ment

【来源及含义】Latin: a suffix; result of, means of, act of; place of action

【相关描述】The suffix -meant is a final word element derived through Middle English and French from the Latin suffix -ment(um), originally used to form agent and action nouns from verbs, now used to form nouns and denominative verbs in several related senses:

The verb combinations show no change in basic form: cement, compliment, lament.

Principal parts: -menting, -mented, -mented.

Related forms: -mentum (singular); -menta, -menti, -ments (plurals).

【同源单词】abolishment, abridgment, accompaniment, accomplishment, accouterment, achievement

词根词缀:stato-, stat-, sta-, -static, -stasi, staso-, -stasis, -stasia, -stacy, -stitute, -stitution, -sist

【来源及含义】Latin: standing, to stay, to make firm, fixed; cause to stand, to put, to place, to put in place; to stand still

【相关词根词缀】 Related word families intertwined with "to place, placing, to put; to add; to stay; to attach" word units: fix-; pon-; prosth-; the-, thes-.

【同源单词】abstistic, aerostat, aerostatic, aerostatics, amyostasia, amyostatic