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词根:psych(o) = soul, mind 灵魂, 精神, 心理

  来源于希腊语 psykhe 心理,-psycho- 为 -psych- 的变体。有异形同义词根:-ment-/-phren- 精神,分别来源于拉丁语 mentis 和希腊语,前者为它对应的拉丁语词根。

    另一来源说: 源于一则美丽的古罗马传说:凡人少女Psyche和爱神丘比特Cupid相恋,每晚在一座宫殿里相会。Cupid一再嘱咐不要探究他的身份,不要窥看他的容貌。Psyche忍不住好奇,一天夜里在他熟睡时点上蜡烛偷看,方知与她相爱之人竟是众神中最俊美的爱神。她惊喜交加,手不禁一颤,一滴烛油滴落,Cupid顿时惊醒,旋即离去,从此不见。Psyche 悲恸欲绝,悔恨不已,开始四处漂泊,寻找情人。后经历了无数折难之后终于与Cupid重聚,结为夫妇,并成为灵魂、精神之神。
  送给大家一句话:Love could not dwell where there is no trust. (Cupid离开Psyche时如是说)

同源词:

1. psychic  [psych 心理,精神,-ic ...的]
  adj. 心理的,精神的

2. psychology  [psych 心理,精神,-logy (n.) 名词后缀,表示“…学”]
  n. 心理学

3. psychologist  [-ist ...学者]
  n.心理学者

4. psychopathy  [psych 心理,精神,pathy 病;“关于心理或精神上的疾病”→]
  n. 心理病态,精神变态

5. psychopathic  [见上,-ic ...的]
  adj. 心理病态的,精神病态的

6. psychopathology  [psycho 心理,pathy 病,-ology ...学]
  n.心理病理学,精神病理学

7. psychobiology  [psycho 心理,bi 生物,-ology ...学]
  n.心理生物学,生物心理学

8. psychotherapy  [psycho 心理,therapy 疗法]
  n.心理疗法,精神疗法

9. psychotic  [psych 精神,-otic 形容词后缀,患...的]
  adj.精神病的;患精神病的

10. psychometrics  [psycho 心理,metr 测量→测验,-ics ...学]
  n.心理测验学

11. psychoneurosis  [psycho 精神,neur 神经,-osis 表示疾病]
  n. 精神(性)神经病

12. psychoneurotic  [psycho 精神,neur 神经,-otic ...的]
  adj. 精神(性)神经病的

13. psychophysics  [psycho 心理,physics  物理学]
  n.心理物理学

14. psychophysiology  [psycho 精神,-osis 表示疾病]
  n.精神病,精神变态

15. zoopsychology  [zoo 动物,psych 心理,-ology ...学]
  n. 动物心理学

16. panpsychism  [pan- 泛、psych 精神,-ism (n.) 名词后缀,表示“…论”]
  n. 万有精神论,泛心论

词根:habit

habit =dwell居住

habitable [habit居住,-able形容词后缀,可…的] 可居住的

habitant [habit居住,-ant表示人] 居住者

habitation [habit居住,-ation名词后缀] 居住

inhabit [in-表示in,habit居住] 居住于,栖居于

inhabitable [见上,-able形容词后缀,可…的] 可居住的,可栖居的

inhabitancy [见上,-ancy表示情况,状态] 居住,有人居住的状态

inhabitant [见上,-ant表示人] 居民,住户,常住居民

inhabitation [见上, -ation名词后缀] 居住,栖居

cohabit [co-共同,habit居住] (男女)同居,姘居

cohabitant [见上,-ant表示人] 同居者

conhabitation [见上,-ation名词后缀] 同居

词根:man

man =dwell,stay居住,停留

mansion [man居住,-sion名词后缀;’居住的地方”] 宅第,宅邸,大楼,大厦

manor [man居住,-or名词后缀] 庄园,庄园中的住宅

manorial [见上,-ial形容词后缀,…的] 庄园的

permanent [per-贯穿,从始至终,一直,man停留,-ent形容词后缀,…的;’一直停留下去的”] 永久的,常驻的,常设的

permanence [见上,-ence名词后缀] 永久,永久性

remain [re-再,main=man停留] 留下,逗留,继续存在下去,剩下,余留

remainder [见上,-er表示人或物] 留下的人;剩余物

remanent [见上,reman=remain留下,-ent形容词后缀,…的] 留下的,剩余的

immanent [im-内,man停留,留下,-ent形容词后缀,…的;’留在内里的”→存在于内的] 内在的,固有的

immanence [见上,-ence名词后缀] 内在(性),固有(性)

词根词缀:-cola, -colas; -cole; -colent; -colid; -coline; -colous

【来源及含义】Latin: to inhabit; to live in, to live on, to live among; to dwell; living among, dwelling in; occurring on, occurring in

【相关描述】Suffixes that refer to the location or an area of growth. Used primarily in botanical and biological terminology to indicate a plant or an organism that is characterized by a habitat or place of existence as indicated by the combining root.

The suffix -cole is derived from Latin colere, "to inhabit, to dwell, to live".

Don't confuse this -cole, -cola , "inhabit, live in, dwelling in" unit with the following cole-, coleo- (sheath, scabbard, vagina); coll-, col- (neck); collo-, coll- (glue); colo-, col- (colon, large intestine); and colon-, coln- (farm, settlement) units.

【相关词根词缀】 Related life, live-word units: anima-; bio-; vita-; viva-.

【同源单词】acarocola, acarocole, acarocoline, acarocolous, acrodendrocola, acrodendrocole

词根词缀:cole-, coleo-

【来源及含义】Greek: sheath, scabbard; in medicine, a combining form that means "sheath" or "vagina"

【相关描述】Don't confuse this cole-, "sheath, vagina" unit with the following -cole, -cola, -coles (living among, dwelling in); coll-, col- (neck); collo-, coll- (glue); colo-, col- (colon, large intestine); and colon-, coln- (farm, settlement) units.

【同源单词】coleitis, coleocele, coleocystitis, Coleoptera, coleopterophilous, coleoptosis

词根词缀:coll-, col-

【来源及含义】Latin: neck

【相关描述】Don't confuse this coll-,col-, "neck" unit with the following -cole, -cola, -coles (living among, dwelling in); cole-, coleo- (sheath, scabbard, vagina); collo-, coll- (glue); colo-, col- (colon, large intestine); and colon-, coln- (farm, settlement) units.

【相关词根词缀】 Cross references related to "neck, throat" word families: cervic-; esophag-; guttur-; laryng-; nuch-; trachel-.

【同源单词】accolade, collar, collar, collarbone, collar-crown, decollate

词根词缀:collo-, coll-, colla-

【来源及含义】Greek: glue

【相关描述】Don't confuse this collo, coll-, "glue" unit with the following -cole, -cola, -coles (living among, dwelling in); cole-, coleo- (sheath, scabbard, vagina); coll-, col- (neck); colo-, col- (colon, large intestine); and colon-, coln- (farm, settlement) units.

【同源单词】collagen, collagenase, collaplankton, collenchyma, colloblast, collodion

词根词缀:colo-, col-

【来源及含义】Greek: kolo- > Latin: colo-, colon or large intestine [that part which extends from the cecum to the rectum]

【相关描述】Don't confuse this colo-, col-, "colon, large intestine" unit with the following -cole, -cola, -coles (living among, dwelling in); cole-, coleo- (sheath, scabbard, vagina); coll-, col- (neck); collo-, coll- (glue); and colon-, coln- (farm, settlement) units.

【同源单词】colocecostomy, colocentesis, colocutaneous, colodyspepsia, coloenteritis, colometrometer

词根词缀:colon-, -coln

【来源及含义】Latin: estate, farm, settlement

【相关描述】Don't confuse this colon-, -coln, "estate, farm" unit with the following -cole, -cola, -coles (living among, dwelling in); cole-, coleo- (sheath, scabbard, vagina); coll-, col- (neck); collo-, coll- (glue); and colo-, col- (colon, large intestine) units.

【同源单词】colonial, colonist, colonists, colonization, colonize, colony

词根词缀:cult-, -cultural, -culture, -cultures, -culturally, -cultrist

【来源及含义】Latin: to care for, to till [the ground], to cherish; to dwell, to inhabit

【同源单词】aeroculture, agricultural, agriculture, agriculturist, agrosilvicultural, anaculture