词根:-clud-, -clos-, -clus-
【词根含义】:关,闭
【词根来源】:来源于拉丁语动词claudo, claudere, clausi, clausus(关,闭)。
【同源单词】:conclude, exclude, include, preclude, close
前缀:dis-
【词根含义】:否定,相反;除去;分离,分开,散开;恶化;加强意义
【词根来源】:来源于拉丁语前缀dis-。
【同源单词】:disable, disabled, disadvantage, disadvantageous, disaffect
词根词缀:clud-, claud-, claus-, clos-, -clude, -clois, -cluding, -cluded, -clus, -clusion, -clusive
【来源及含义】Latin: to close, to shut
【同源单词】aclusion, aqua exclusa, aquiclude, buccoclusion, clause, claustral
词根词缀:dis-, di-, dif-
【来源及含义】Latin: separation, apart, asunder; removal, away, from; negation, deprivation, undoing, reversal, utterly, completely; in different directions
【相关描述】The meaning of dis- varies with different words; dif-, assimilated form of dis- before f; di-, form of dis- before b, d, g, l, m, n, r, and v.
【同源单词】diffect, differ, difference, different, differentia, differential
词根词缀:vulg-
【来源及含义】Latin: common people, multitude, common
【相关描述】This may be one of the most contradictory words around because the term "common people" has a considerably different application in these modern times than it did in Roman times and down through the centuries of upper-class and royal societies.
For a long time, "common people" were crude, coarse, uneducated, etc.; while those who were in the "upper classes" were polite, educated (sometimes), and superior to the "riff-raff or disreputable, common, or undesirable people".
【同源单词】ad captandum vulgus, common, disclose, divulge, divulged, divulgement