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cognate
[cognate 词源字典]
cognate:
see
native
[cognate etymology, cognate origin, 英语词源]
cognate (adj.)
1640s, from Latin
cognatus
"of common descent," from
com-
"together" (see
co-
) +
gnatus
, past participle of
gnasci
, older form of
nasci
"to be born" (see
genus
). Words that are cognates are cousins, not siblings. As a noun, from 1754.