she
英 [ʃiː]
美 [ʃi]
- pron. 她（主格）；它（用来指雌性动物或国家、船舶、地球、月亮等）
- n. 女人；雌性动物
- n. (She)人名；(中)佘(普通话·威妥玛)
CET4 TEM4 考 研 CET6
she 她来自中古英语 sche,她，演变自古英语 heo,她，阴性格于古英语 he,他，来自 Proto-Germanic*hijo, 这个，这里，来自 PIE*ke,指示代词，这个，这里，词源同 he,her,here.
- she
- she: [12] The Old English word for ‘she’ was hēo. As this evolved during the late Old English period, its main pronunciation stress shifted from the e to the o. The o gradually changed to an e sound, while the original e became transmuted into a y sound, which eventually merged with the h to form sh. The original h survives in her.
=> he, her, it - she (pron.)
- mid-12c., probably evolving from Old English seo, sio (accusative sie), fem. of demonstrative pronoun (masc. se) "the," from PIE root *so- "this, that" (see the). The Old English word for "she" was heo, hio, however by 13c. the pronunciation of this had converged by phonetic evolution with he "he," which apparently led to the fem. demonstrative pronoun being used in place of the pronoun (compare similar development in Dutch zij, German sie, Greek he, etc.). The original h- survives in her. A relic of the Old English pronoun is in Manchester-area dialectal oo "she." As a noun meaning "a female," she is attested from 1530s.
- 1. She went directly to Simon's apartment and knocked on the door.
- 她直奔西蒙的房间，敲了敲门。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. She studied him for the longest time, looking wryly amused.
- 她面带苦笑，盯着他看了很长时间。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. In her spare time she read books on cooking.
- 业余时间里她看一些烹饪方面的书籍。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. She ran away with a man called McTavish last year.
- 去年，她和一个叫麦克塔维什的男人私奔了。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. She probably sensed that I wasn'ttelling her the whole story.
- 她可能意识到了我并没有对她全盘托出。
来自柯林斯例句
