来自希腊语oros,山，词源同oread,orient.-gen,产生，造，词源同gene,generate.即造山运动。

1. The period was one of general emergence and orogeny.

这个时期是全面的上升和造山运动.

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2. The earth movements associated with the orogeny triggered an extensive igneous activity.

伴随着造山运动的地壳运动出发了一场广泛的火成活动.

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3. Maginal orogeny was formed on this condition with same relative motion trend between lithosphere and asthenosphere.

板缘造山主要表现为岩石圈和软流圈以基本相同的运动趋势的相对运动.

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4. Larger scale reservoirs formed during Yanshan orogeny may exist in Jurassicin hinterland of basin.

腹部侏罗系中可能还存在着规模较大的燕山期油藏.

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5. The end of the sedimentation of the foreland basin indicates completion of the collisional orogeny.

前陆盆地的终结标志着碰撞造山作用的结束.

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