1. This paper generalized the six categories of Chinese characters into two functional methods: phonetic loan and ideography.
将传统“六书”的构造方式进一步概括为“表意”和“假借”两种功能性手段。

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2. As an ideography of abundant semantic contents, the Chinese character is a closed set with limited number while the Chinese word is an open system which is unlimited.
汉字是表义文字,具有丰富的语义内容,汉字是一个有限的封闭集,它的数目是有限的,而汉语的词是一个开放系统,它是无限的。

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3. As an ideography of abundant semantic contents, the Chinese character is a closed set with limited number while the Chinese word is an open system which is unlimited.
汉字是表义文字,具有丰富的语义内容,汉字是一个有限的封闭集,它的数目是有限的,而汉语的词是一个开放系统,它是无限的。

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