1. IMA is not specific for cardiac ischemia. IMA is also elevated in most patients with liver cirrhosis, acute infections and advanced cancers; all these conditions are potent producers of free radicals.
2. This process is best termed "cardiac sclerosis" because, unlike a true cirrhosis, there is minimal nodular regeneration.
最好称为“心源性肝硬化”,因为它不同于真正的肝硬化,很少有肝细胞结节状再生。
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3. Ascites due to cirrhosis of the liver, mechanical obstruction or cardiac failure.
肝硬化腹水的肝,机械阻塞或心脏衰竭。
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4. Cirrhotic cardiomyopathy is one of the complications of liver cirrhosis which can be characterized by diastolic dysfunction, high cardiac output and decreased systemic vascular resistance.
肝硬化性心肌病是肝硬化的并发症之一,主要表现为心脏舒张功能减低、心排血量增加、全身血管阻力降低。
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5. Cirrhosis can be complicated with cardiac dysfunction which, now considered unique to cirrhosis, is called cirrhotic cardiomyopathy.
肝硬化可并发心功能不全,目前认为是肝硬化特有的一种并发症,即肝硬化性心肌病。
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6. Cirrhosis can be complicated with cardiac dysfunction which, now considered unique to cirrhosis, is called cirrhotic cardiomyopathy.