后缀：-al ②[名词后缀]

1、构成抽象名词，表示行为、状况、事情

refusal 拒绝

proposal 提议

withdrawal 撤退

recital 背诵

removal 移动，迁移

arrival 到达

renewal 更新

appraisal 评价

suuposal 想象，假定

dismissal 解雇，开除

survival 尚存，幸存

overbrowal 推翻，打倒

reviewal 复习

revival 再生，复活

approval 批准，赞成

trial 试验，尝试

2、表示人

criminal 犯罪分子

rival 竞争者

aboriginal 土人

rascal 恶棍，歹徒

corporal 班长，下士

arrival 到达者

3、表示物

mural 壁画

dial 日晷

manual 手册

hospital 医院

arsenal 武器库

urinal 尿壶，小便池

singal 信号

diagonal 对角线

词根词缀：deliri-

【来源及含义】Latin: madness; crazy, rave, deranged; literally, to go off the furrow; from delirare, "to turn aside from the furrow", whence arose the meanings "to deviate, to become deranged, to be crazy, or to be delirious"

【相关词根词缀】Inter-related cross references, directly or indirectly, involving the "mind, mental" word units: anima-; anxi-; hallucina-; menti-; moro-; noo-; nous; phreno-; psych-; thymo-².

【同源单词】acute delirium, alcohol withdrawal delirium, alcohol withdrawal delirium tremens, anxious delirium, collapse delirium, deliriant

词根词缀：tremo-, tremor-, tremb-, trem-; tremul-

【来源及含义】Latin: shivering, shaking, quivering

【同源单词】alcohol withdrawal delirium tremens, atremble, essential tremor, minor earthquake tremor, temblor, tremble