词根:tail = to cut
来自盎格鲁-撒克逊语的tail 意为to cut。同义词根有来自希腊语的tom(tem)和来自拉丁语的cis,cop/coup,scind/scis,sect,sever,tons,trench 等。
(*拉丁文talea(=to cut) —— 英文根字典)
同源词:
1. entail(有力切en(=intensive) + tail (=cut))
vt.使必需;使承担;限定不动产的继承人
n.限定继承
entailment n.继承人之限定
Applying for college entails a great deal of paperwork. 申请入大学需要做大量的书面工作。
2. curtail
v.缩减,缩短 *cur(=care)
curtailment n.缩减,缩短
curtail a speech /one's holiday 缩短讲话/假期
3. detail
n.细节,细目;详情;详述;(美术中)细部(描绘)v.详述;(为特殊任务)派遣 *de(=down,intensive)
detailed report 详细报道
go /enter into details 详述,逐一细说
in detail 详细地,仔细地
five soldiers were detailed to guard the bridge. 一名士兵被派去守卫大桥。
4. retail
v.零售;详述;传播(消息) n.零售 adj./adv.零售的,以零售方式 *re(=again,back)
retailer n.零售商
retail dealer 零售商
retail price 零售价格
retail shop 零售店
retail sales 零售
at retail 以零售方式
sell retail 零售
retail a slander 传播诽谤之言
5. tailor
n.(尤其指做男装的)裁缝 v.缝制(衣服);使适合
tailoring n.裁缝业,裁缝的技术
tailor-made 裁缝制的;量身定做,合适的
well-tailored suit 做工精良的西服
tailored for a special purpose /to a particular audience 适合特殊目的/适合特殊的观众要求的
词根词缀:plano-, plan-, -plany, -plania
【来源及含义】Greek: passively drifting, wandering, or roaming; planet or planets
【相关描述】The planets are shown in this unit with images and links for details about each planet.
【相关词根词缀】 A cross reference of word units that are related, directly or indirectly, to the: "moon": Calendar, Moon Facts; Chemical Element: selenium; Gods and Goddesses; luna, luni-; Luna, the earth moon; menisc-; meno-; Planets in Motion; seleno-.
【同源单词】angioplany, aplanogamete, diplanetism, exoplanet, extrasolar planet, interplanetary