词根：-prehend-, -prehens-, -pris-

【词根含义】：抓住,包含

【词根来源】：-prehend-/-prehens-来源于拉丁语动词prehendo, prehendere, prehendi, prehensus(抓住);-pris-来源于-prehens-的缩写形式-prens-,经由古法语进入英语时变为-pris-。

【同源单词】：apprehend, comprehend, entrepreneur, misapprehend, reprehend

前缀：sur-

【词根含义】：上,超过

【词根来源】：来源于拉丁语super, 古法语sour-/sur-。

【同源单词】：assurgent, insurgency, insurgent, insurrection, resurrect

词根词缀：prehend-, prehens-

【来源及含义】Latin: to clasp, seize; reach, attain; hold, take

【同源单词】apprehend, apprehender, apprehending, apprehensible, apprehensibly, apprehension

词根词缀：super-, supra-, sur-

【来源及含义】Latin: above, over, more than; excessive

【相关描述】Sur- is a form of super- formed through the French and shouldn't be confused with another assimilated sur- form that comes from sub- and means: "under, below, beneath".

In some words, super- is amplified to mean: "on top of; higher in rank or position than; superior to; greater in quality, amount, or degree than others of its kind; to a degree greater than others of its kind; to a degree greater than normal; extra, additional".

【相关词根词缀】 Related "above, over, beyond the normal, excessive" word units: epi-; hyper-; ultra-, ult-. Inter-related cross references, directly or indirectly, involving word units meaning "more, plentiful, fullness, excessive, over flowing": copi-; exuber-; hyper-; multi-; opulen-; ple-; pleio-; plethor-; poly-; total-; ultra-; undu-.

【同源单词】anterosuperior, archaeological survey, beta-gamma survey meter, costosuperior, cybersurfer, electromagnetic surveying