词根:-vid-, -vis-
【词根含义】:看见
【词根来源】:来源于拉丁语动词video, videre, vidi, visus(看见),可追溯至原始印欧语woid-, weid-, wid-(看见,知道)。
【同源单词】:envy, evidence, evident, evidently, improvident
前缀:super-
【词根含义】:上,超过
【词根来源】:来源于拉丁语super。
【同源单词】:sovereign, super, superficial, superfluous, superior
词根词缀:-ise
【来源及含义】Latin: a suffix; to act in a certain way; to treat in a certain way; to make into; to treat with; to do; to make; to cause
【相关描述】 Another closely related suffix family with the same meanings, but a different spelling, is located at this -ize unit.
【同源单词】advertise, advisedly, apprise, chastise, comprise, compromise
词根词缀:super-, supra-, sur-
【来源及含义】Latin: above, over, more than; excessive
【相关描述】Sur- is a form of super- formed through the French and shouldn't be confused with another assimilated sur- form that comes from sub- and means: "under, below, beneath".
In some words, super- is amplified to mean: "on top of; higher in rank or position than; superior to; greater in quality, amount, or degree than others of its kind; to a degree greater than others of its kind; to a degree greater than normal; extra, additional".
【相关词根词缀】 Related "above, over, beyond the normal, excessive" word units: epi-; hyper-; ultra-, ult-. Inter-related cross references, directly or indirectly, involving word units meaning "more, plentiful, fullness, excessive, over flowing": copi-; exuber-; hyper-; multi-; opulen-; ple-; pleio-; plethor-; poly-; total-; ultra-; undu-.
【同源单词】anterosuperior, archaeological survey, beta-gamma survey meter, costosuperior, cybersurfer, electromagnetic surveying
词根词缀:vid-, video-, vis-, -vision, -visional, -visionally, visuo-, vu-
【来源及含义】Latin: videre, "to see"; plus words with other related meanings: to notice, noticing, noticed; observe, observing, observed; look, looking, looked; perceive, perceiving, perceived, perception; see, seeing, saw, seen, sight; view, viewing, viewed; manifest, manifesting, manifested; reveal, revealing, revealed, revelelation
【相关描述】Although many of the words in this unit seem to be from other Latin origins, all of them are etymologically derived from the main Latin videre, "to see" element.
【相关词根词缀】 Cross references of word families that are related directly, or indirectly, to: "appear, visible, visual, manifest, show, see, reveal, look": blep-; delo-; demonstra-; opt-; -orama; pare-; phanero-; phant-; pheno-; scopo-; spec-; vela-, veal-.
【同源单词】achromatic vision, advice, advisability, advisable, advisableness, advisably