词根:spers(spars) = to sprinke, to strew, to scatter 散, 撒
来源于拉丁语的词根spargere 意为 to sprinkle,to strew。spars 是其变形。
同源词:
1. aspersion(向某人散播 a<ad(=to) + spers (=strew) )
n.洒圣水;诽谤,中伤
asperse v.洒圣水;诽谤,中伤
The movie star's autobiography cast aspersions on every director she'd worked with. 那个电影演员在自传里诽谤了所有与她合作过的导演。
2. disperse(分别散播 di<dis(=away,apart) + spers(=strew))
vt.驱散,使散开
dispersal n.散布,分散;解散
dispersion n.散布;分散
The crowd of protesters dispersed when the police arrived. 警察一到,示威者们就散开了。
3. sparse(spars 散,-e 后缀;散-->散开-->稀疏)
adj.稀少的,稀疏的 *spars<spers(=strew))
sparsity n.(见上,-ity 名词后缀)稀少,稀疏
sparse population 稀少的人口
sparse beard 稀疏的胡须
4. intersperse(在...中间,spers 散;“撒在中间”)
v.散布,散置,点缀
interspersion n.(见上,-ion 名词后缀)散布,散置,点缀
词根词缀:arena, areni-
【来源及含义】Latin: harena; sand, sandy place, sea-shore; place of combat [literally, "place strewn with sand"]
【相关词根词缀】Other related "sand" units: amatho-; ammo-; silico-; thino-.
【同源单词】arena, arenaceous, arenarious, arenicole, arenicolite, arenicolous
词根词缀:-sperse, -spersed, -spersing, -spersion; spars-; -spargic
【来源及含义】Latin: to scatter, to strew or to spread here and there, to sprinkle
【同源单词】aquaspargic, asperse, aspersion, disperse, dispersion, insperse
词根词缀:stratio-, strati-, strato-, strat-, -stratus
【来源及含义】Latin: horizontal layer; "stretched, spread out"; layer, cloud layer; to strew
【同源单词】altostratus cloud, consternation, geological column, geological section, prostrate, prostration