词根:spers(spars) = to sprinke, to strew, to scatter 散, 撒
来源于拉丁语的词根spargere 意为 to sprinkle,to strew。spars 是其变形。
同源词:
1. aspersion(向某人散播 a<ad(=to) + spers (=strew) )
n.洒圣水;诽谤,中伤
asperse v.洒圣水;诽谤,中伤
The movie star's autobiography cast aspersions on every director she'd worked with. 那个电影演员在自传里诽谤了所有与她合作过的导演。
2. disperse(分别散播 di<dis(=away,apart) + spers(=strew))
vt.驱散,使散开
dispersal n.散布,分散;解散
dispersion n.散布;分散
The crowd of protesters dispersed when the police arrived. 警察一到,示威者们就散开了。
3. sparse(spars 散,-e 后缀;散-->散开-->稀疏)
adj.稀少的,稀疏的 *spars<spers(=strew))
sparsity n.(见上,-ity 名词后缀)稀少,稀疏
sparse population 稀少的人口
sparse beard 稀疏的胡须
4. intersperse(在...中间,spers 散;“撒在中间”)
v.散布,散置,点缀
interspersion n.(见上,-ion 名词后缀)散布,散置,点缀
前缀:be-
1、使…、使成为…
belittle 使缩小,贬低
befriend 以朋友相待
becalm 使镇静
befool 欺骗,愚弄
bedim 使模糊不清
bedevil 使着魔
benumb 使麻木
bemuse 使发呆
2、加以…、饰以…、用…(做某事)
bepowder 在…上撒粉
bejewel 饰以珠宝
becloud 遮蔽,遮暗
bedew 沾湿
3、在
beside 在…旁边
behind 在…后面
below 在…下面
before 在…以前
4、加强或引申意义
befall 降监,发生
bespatter 溅污
bethink 想起,思考
belaud 大加赞扬
befit 适合,适宜
bemoan 悲叹,衰泣
besiege 包围,围攻
bedeck 装饰,修饰
bedaub 涂污,乱涂
besprinkle 泼,洒
bepaint 着色,画
besmirch 弄脏,玷污
词根词缀:aspergillo-, aspergill-
【来源及含义】Latin: to sprinkle, to scatter
【相关描述】A reference to fungi and to the diseases caused by them.
【同源单词】aspergillar, aspergilloma, aspergillosis, aspergillum, aspergillus
词根词缀:-sperse, -spersed, -spersing, -spersion; spars-; -spargic
【来源及含义】Latin: to scatter, to strew or to spread here and there, to sprinkle
【同源单词】aquaspargic, asperse, aspersion, disperse, dispersion, insperse