词根:-crit-, -cern-
【词根含义】:判断,区分,决定
【词根来源】:-crit-来源于希腊语中krinein(决定)派生的kritikos(能做判断的人); -cern-和-cert-来源于拉丁语动词cern.o, cern.ere, crevi, cret.us/cert.us(判断,区分),从“判断/区分”引申出“确信”的含义。
【同源单词】:crisis, criterion, critic, critical, criticise
前缀:se-
【词根含义】:分离
【同源单词】:secede, secession, secessionism, secrecy, secret
词根词缀:-ary
【来源及含义】Latin: a suffix; a person who, a place where, a thing which, or pertaining to; connected with; having the character of; apparatus
【相关描述】The following examples of this suffix represent a very small number of those that exist in other parts of this lexicon.
【同源单词】ablephary, ablutionary, aboriginary, admaxillary, adversary, agynary
词根词缀:cern-, cert-, cer-; cret-, creet-, cre-
【来源及含义】Latin: to separate, to sift, to distinguish, to understand, to decide, to determine; separated, separation, to set apart; the glandular extraction or the movement out of a natural substance
【相关描述】Used to express the ability a person has to distinguish, or to perceive, something with the eyes and the mind. Related to crit-; as in criticize, diacritical, critique, etc.
【同源单词】ascertain, ascertainable, ascertainment, certain, certainly, certainty
词根词缀:se-
【来源及含义】Latin: aside, apart from, without, by itself, by one's self
【同源单词】desegregate, dissever, disseverance, persevere, sebaptism, sebaptist