词根：ver = to feel awe, to fear 敬畏, 尊敬
来自拉丁语的vereri , venerari意为to feel awe,to fear。此外，ver还有true 的意思，注意不要混淆。
（*拉丁文verus (=true) —— 英文字根字典）
同源词：
1. irreverent（不现感到敬畏的ir<in(=not) + re(=again) + ver(=feel awe)）
adj.不尊敬的，不恭敬的
irreverence n.不敬；不敬的行为（或言辞）
So many teenagers today are irreverence towards authority figures.当今，许多十几岁的青少年对权威人士并不尊敬。
2. revere
v.尊敬，崇敬 *re(=again)
reverent adj.恭敬的；虔诚的
reverential adj.虔诚的；可敬的
my revered grandfather 我受人尊敬的祖父
3. reverence
n.崇敬，尊敬，敬意 *re(=again)
saving your reverence <古>恕我冒昧（地讲）
You/His Reverence (对祖父、牧师等的尊称）尊敬的阁下
4. reverend
adj.值得尊敬的；(the R~)对神职人员的尊称（书面语常写为the Rev.,也略写为Revd.）
n.牧师，教士 *re(=again)
the Reverend (Rev.) Martin Luther King 马丁.路德.金牧师
the Most Reverend 对大主教的尊称
the Right Reverend 对主教的尊称
the Very Reverend 对教长的尊称
the Reverend Father 对天主教司铎的尊称
Reverend Mother 对女修道院院长的尊称
5. very
adj.真正的；同一的 adv.非常地，很
verily adv.真正地；真实地
6. veridical = true speaking
adj.真实的；真正的 《dic = to speak》
7. verifiable
n.可证明的；可确证的
8. verismilar
adj.像是真实的；可能的（看起来像真的一样）《simil = like》
9. verisimilitude
n.逼真；逼真的事物
10. veritable
adj. 真实的；实在的
11. veracious
adj.诚实的；真实的
12. veracity
n.诚实；精确；真实性
13. verdict
n.（陪审团的）判决；判断（实在的言词）《dict = saying》
14. aver
v.断言；[法律]证明；辩明《a- = ad = to 》
词根：verb = word（字；词）
来自拉丁语的verb 意为word。同义词根有来自希腊语的lex。
（*拉丁文verbum (word)——英文字根字典）
同源词：
1. verbiage （言语的集合 verb(=word)）
n.冗词
n.[语]verb 动词 verbosity 赘言；冗长
v.verbalize 以言语表达
adj.verbal 言语的；逐字的；动词的 verbose 罗嗦的；冗长的 verbatim 逐字的，一定不差的；(ad.) 逐字地，一字不差地
verbally adv.口头地；作为动词
All that verbiage just to say you're sorry? OK---apology accedpted .你罗嗦这么多就只为说声对不起？好吧，你的道歉我接受了。
2. verbal
adj.言辞的；口头的，口述的；（翻译等）逐字逐句的；动词的
verbally adv.口头地，口述地；作为动词
verbalize v.用言语表达
verbal test 口头测试
verbal communication 言语交际
verbal statement 口头陈述
verbal note 不署名备忘录，口头通告
verbal contract 口头约定
verbal translation 逐字报道一篇讲话
3. adverb
n.[语]副词 *ad(=to,to add)
4. proverb
n.谚语 *pro (=before)
as the proverb goes/runs/says 正如谚语所讲的
(the Rock of )Proverbs基督教《圣经.旧的》中的《箴言》
5. adverb
n.[语]副词 *ad (=to,to add)
6. verbatim
adj./adv.逐字逐句的（地）；一字不差的（地）
verbatim report 一字不差的报告
report a speech verbatim 逐字报道一篇讲话
7. proverbial
adj.谚语的；众所周知的 *pro (=before)
proverbial saying /wisdom 谚语/谚语表达的智慧
8. reverberate
v.使（声音）回响 *re (=again)
reverberation n.回响
reverberant adj.回响的
The roar of the train reverberated in the tunnel.火车的呼啸声在隧道里回响。
9. verbose
adj.冗长的；唠叨的（用太多词语）《-ose 形容词字尾》
verbosity n.冗长；唠叨
词根：just, juris = law(法律), right(正义)
来源于拉丁语的词根just意为right,同义词根有来自希腊语的orth(o)。刘毅字典：“来源于拉丁文jus(=law,right)”
同源词：
1. justify
vt.证明...正当；为...辩护（使正确）《-ify=to make》
How can we justify space exploration when starvation is rampant on Earth?
地球上到处是饥饿横行，怎么能说这时候进行宇宙探险是正当的呢？
2. justice
n.正义；公平；司法，裁判；法官
Department of Justice(<美>司法部(部长是Attorney General)) Chief Justice(<美>最高法院首席法官)
3. injustice
n.不公正；不公平
4. unjust
a.不公正的；不公平的；非正义的 un(=not)
5. adjustment
n.调节；调解；调整 ad(=to)
adjustment board(调解委员会)
6. maladjusted
a.失调的;(尤其指人)无法适应(环境等)的 mal(=bad)
7. juridical
adj. 裁判(上)的；合法的；法律上的
8. jurisconsult
n.民法学家；国际法学家；法律学家(思考法律的人)《consult=to consider》
9. jurisdiction
n.司法(权)；词法机关；管辖(区域)(阵述法律的事物)《diction=saying》
10. jurisprudence
n.法律学；法律体系(有关法律的技术)《prudence=skill》
词根词缀：capit-, capt-, cap-, cep-, ceps-, chapt-, chef, cip-
【来源及含义】Latin: head; leader, chief, or first
【相关描述】It may be surprising to see that a "captain" and a "chef" both belong to the same word family; however, a captain is, of course, the "head of a company of military soldiers", and a "chef is the captain of a group of cooks".
A chef, especially to those who love good food, is not a lowly official; and when it is remembered that the old saying that "an army travels on its stomach", a chef is every bit as important as a captain.
When the French borrowed words from Latin, they frequently used soft sounds. These French words, with their softer sounds, then made their way into the English language. At the same time, English borrowed words directly from Latin. So it is that in English we often have two words which share the same root, but which have different, though related, forms and meanings.
Don't confuse the words in this capit-, capt- unit with those in the cap-, cip-, "catch, seize" unit.
【同源单词】a capite ad calcem, achieve, achievement, achiever, acid rain, alopecia capitis totalis
词根词缀：enigma-
【来源及含义】Greek ainigma > Latin aenigma: dark saying, riddle, fable; from ainissesthai, "to speak darkly, to speak in riddles"
【同源单词】enigma, enigmatic, enigmatical, enigmatically, enigmatist, enigmatize
词根词缀：iron-, ironi-
【来源及含义】Greek > Latin > Old French > French: pretended ignorance; saying the opposite of what a person really means
【相关描述】From Greek eironeia to Latin ironia to Old French to French ironie which signified "deliberately pretending ignorance, particularly as a rhetorical device to get the better of one's opponent in an argument".
【同源单词】bitter irony, dramatic irony, iron, ironic, ironical, ironically
词根词缀：legi-, -leg-, -ligi-, -lig-, -lect-, -lectic, -lection
【来源及含义】Latin: read, readable [to choose words; to gather, to collect; to pick out; to read, to recite]
【相关描述】Closely related to lexi-, -lexia, -lexic, -lexis (Greek: a word; a saying, a phrase; speaking).
【相关词根词缀】 Related "word, words" units: etym-; lexico-; locu-; logo-; onomato-; -onym; verbo-.
【同源单词】coil, collect, collectanea, collected, collectedly, collectedness
词根词缀：lexico-, lexi-, lex-, -lexia, -lexias, -lexic, -lectic, -lexis
【来源及含义】Greek: word or words, vocabulary; a saying, a phrase; speaking, speech
【相关描述】Closely related to legi-, ligi-, lig-, lect-, -lectic (Latin: read, readable [to choose words; to gather, to collect; to pick out, to choose; to read, to recite]).
【相关词根词缀】 Related "word, words" units: etym-; legi-; locu-; logo-; onomato-; -onym; verbo-.
【同源单词】alexia, bradylexia, cardiologists lexicomedy, daffynition, dictionary of lexicomedy, dictionary