词根:-proper-, -propri-
【词根含义】:适当的,本身所有的
【词根来源】:来源于拉丁语形容词proprius, propria, proprium(个人的,自己的)。
【同源单词】:improper, proper, property, appropriate, appropriation
词根:propr, proper, propri = proper(适当的), one's own(自己
词根来自拉丁语的propr 意为one's own。
(*拉丁文proprius(=proper,own)——英文字根字典)
同源词:
1. propriety (自身所固有的性质propr(=one's own))
n.(行为等的)得体;妥当;适当;礼貌;(pl.)礼仪,礼节
proper adj. 合适的,妥当;有礼貌的;本身的
properly adv.合适地;有礼貌地;彻底地
proprietor n.所有者;经营者;房东
proprietorship n.所有权《-ship = 抽象名词后缀》
I question the propriety of his promoting his own son to V.P. at such an early age. 我怀疑他将自己如此年轻的儿子提升为副总裁是否妥当。
2. appropriate
v.占用,挪用,盗用;拨出(款项等)
adj.适合的,适当的 *ap < ad(=to,near)
Don't appropriate other's ideas. 不要盗用别人的见解。
appropriate $500,000 for the new school buildings 为建新校舍拨款50万美元
The legislature appropriated the funds for the university.州议会为那所大学拨了款。
Sports clothes are not appropriate for a formal wedding.运动服不适合正式的婚礼。
3. appropriation
n.私用,挪用(资金);拨给的费用 *ap<ad(=to,near)
make an appropriation for payment of debts 为了偿还债务而支出
4. expropriate
v.没收(财产);征用(土地等的)使用权;夺取所有权 *ex(=out,away)
expropriation n.没收;征用
5. impropriety
n.不适当;不正当的行为;错误的词句《im- = in- =not》
6. misappropriate
v.误用;侵占;盗用(不当地使用)《mis- = wrong》
misappropriation n.误用;侵占;盗用
词根:proper, propri = one's own, 表示“拥有”, 引申为“恰当的”
"
property n. 财产;所有物;特性(proper+ty)
proprietor n. 所有者(propri+etor→拥有者)
proprietory a. 私有的(proprietor所有者+y…的)
appropriate v. 拨款;挪用a. 适当的(ap一再+propri+ate→一再拥有[公物]→挪用)
expropriate v. 没收,征用(ex出+propri+ate→不再拥有→没收)
propriety n. 适当;礼节(propri+ety→拥有[风度]→适当)
improper a. 不适当的(im不+proper适当的)
词根词缀:anthrop-, anthropo-, -anthrope, -anthropic, -anthropical, -anthropically, -anthropism, -anthropist, -anthropoid, -anthropus, -anthropy
【来源及含义】Greek: man; human beings, mankind; including, males (man, men; boy, boys) and females (woman, women; girl, girls); all members of the human race; people, humanity
【相关词根词缀】Links to other units that include the topic of "man", "mankind":
andro-;
homo-;
vir-.
Related "people, human" word units:
demo-;
ethno-;
ochlo-;
popu-;
publi-.
【同源单词】academic anthropologist, academic anthropology, Africanthropus, American Institute of Philanthropy, anthrobot, anthropagogy
词根词缀:tropo-, trop-, -tropal, -trope(s), -tropic, -tropism, -tropia, -tropous, -tropy, trep-
【来源及含义】Greek: bend, curve, turn, a turning; response to stimulus
【相关描述】Don't confuse this tropo-, -tropy element with tropho-, meaning "food, nourishment, nutrition".
【相关词根词缀】 Inter-related cross references involving word units meaning "bend, curve, turn": diversi-; diverticul-; flect-, flex-; gyro-; meand-; -plex; streph-; stroph-; tors-; verg-; vers-; volv-.
【同源单词】acrotropic, acrotropism, aerotropic, aerotropism, ageotropism, allotrope