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词根:solid(sold) = firm, whole

  来源于拉丁语的solid 意为 firm,whole。注意 勿与意为comfort,alone,sun,whole/entire 的sol混淆。

同源词:

1. consolidate(使非常结实 con<com(=together) + solid (=firm))
  vt. 合并,统一;变坚固,强化
  consolidation n.强化;合并,统一
  The companies consolidated several divisions after their merger. 那几家公司联合之后合并了几个部门。

2. solid (solid巩固,团结→n.固体, 立体 adj.固体的, 实心的)
  adj.固体的;(材料、结构)结实的,坚固的;可靠的,坚实的;全体一致的;团结的;连续的,不间断的 n.立方体;固体
  solidity n.固体;坚硬;坚固
  solid fuels 固体燃料
  Solid South (the ~ ) <美>(传统上一贯支持民主党的)南方诸州

3. solidarity (solidary[adj.团结一致的,休戚相关的]+ity表名词→solidarity团结)
  n.(源自于共同的利益关系或感情的)一致,团结
  national solidarity in the face of danger 面对危难全国人民团结一致

4. solidify (solid巩固,团结+ify表动词→v.[使]凝固,[使]团结, 巩固)
  v.(使)坚固;(使)凝固;使一致,使团结
  solidifying point 凝结点
 
5. solder
  n.焊锡 v.焊接 *sold<solid(=firm,whole)
  soldering iron 烙铁

6. soldier
  n.(陆军的)军人,士兵 v.当兵 *sold,solid (firm,whole)
  soldierly /soldierlike 军人般的;英勇的
  soldier of fortune (国家或个人的)雇佣兵
  private soldier 普通兵
  Soldier's Medal 军人奖章(用于表彰除战斗以外的英勇行为)

7. soldiery (solid巩固,团结+ary表形容词→adj.团结一致的,休戚相关的)
  n.[总称]军人 *sold<solid(=firm,whole)
  undisciplined soldiery 不遵守纪律的军人

后缀:-fold [形容词及副词后缀]

表示...倍、...重

twofold 两倍,两重

threefole 三倍,三重

fourfold 四倍,四重

sevenfold 七倍,七重

tenfold 十倍,十重

hundredfold 百倍,百重

thousandfold 千倍,千重

manyfold 许多倍地

词根词缀:pago-, pag- (cold, freezing)

【来源及含义】Greek: cold, frost, freezing; fixed or hardened; united

【相关描述】Be aware that there is another Greek pago- unit that refers to a "peak"; however, it is used by biologists and ecologists in the restricted sense of "foothill".

【相关词根词缀】 Cross references of word families that are related directly or indirectly to "winter, freezing, frost, and/or cold": algid- (cold, chilly); cheimo-, chimo- (winter, cold); crymo-, krymo- (cold, chill, frost); cryo-, kryo-; (cold, freezing); psychro- (cold); rhigo- (cold, frost; shiver).

【同源单词】pagon, pagophagia, pagophile, pagophilia, pagophilous, Pagophilus