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词根:-lingu-

【词根含义】:语言,舌

【词根来源】:来源于拉丁语名词lingua, linguae, n(语言,舌)。

【同源单词】:bilingual, language, lingual, linguist, linguistic

词根:lingu = language , 表示“语言”, 原意为“舌头”

linguist n. 语言学家(lingu+ist)

linguistics n. 语言学(linguist+ics)

bilingual a. 两种语言的(bi+lingu+al)

unilingual a. 一种语言的(nui+lingu+al)

collingual a. 同一种语言的(col共同+lingu+al)

multilingual a. 懂多种语言的(multi多+lingu+al)

sublingual a. 舌下的(sub在…下+lingu+al舌头的)

词根:lingu

lingu =language语言

linguist [lingu语言,-ist表示人] 语言学家

linguistie [见上,-ic形容词后缀,…的] 语言学的,语言的

linguistics [见上,-ics名词后缀,…学] 语言学

bilingual [bi-两,lingu语言,-al形容词后缀,…的] 两种语言的

bilingualist [见上,-ist表示人] 通晓两种语言者

bilingualism [见上,-ism表示行为或状况] 通晓两种语言,用两种语言

trilingual [tri-三,lingu语言,-al形容词后缀,…的] 三种语言的

multilingual [multi-多,lingu语言,-al形容词后缀,…的] 多种语言的,懂(或用)多种语言的

collingual [col-同,ligua语言,al形容词后缀,…的] (用)同一种语言的

Linguaphone [lingu语言,-a-,phone声音] 灵格风(一种运用唱片进行的口语训练)

词根词缀:linguo-, lingu-, lingua-, -linguist, -linguistic, -linguistical, -linguistically

【来源及含义】Latin: literally tongue; and by extension, speech, language

【相关描述】From Old Latin dingua which is a cognate (kindred) with Old English tunge, The change of d (in Old Latin dingua) to l (in Latin lingua) was probably due to dialectal influence (the so-called "Sabine l"). It was facilitated by a folk-etymological association with lingere, "to lick", the tongue having been conceived as "the licking organ".

【相关词根词缀】Cross references of word families related directly, or indirectly, to: "talk, speak, speech; words, language; tongue, etc.": cit-; clam-; dic-; fa-; -farious; glosso-; glotto-; lalo-; locu-; logo-; loqu-; mythico-; -ology; ora-; -phasia; -phemia; phon-; phras-; Quotes: Language,Part 1; Quotes: Language, Part 2; Quotes: Language, Part 3; serm-; tongue; voc-.

【同源单词】acutilingual, alveololingual, ambilingualism, anthropological linguistics, apex linguae, audiolingual