词根:solid(sold) = firm, whole
来源于拉丁语的solid 意为 firm,whole。注意 勿与意为comfort,alone,sun,whole/entire 的sol混淆。
同源词:
1. consolidate(使非常结实 con<com(=together) + solid (=firm))
vt. 合并,统一;变坚固,强化
consolidation n.强化;合并,统一
The companies consolidated several divisions after their merger. 那几家公司联合之后合并了几个部门。
2. solid (solid巩固,团结→n.固体, 立体 adj.固体的, 实心的)
adj.固体的;(材料、结构)结实的,坚固的;可靠的,坚实的;全体一致的;团结的;连续的,不间断的 n.立方体;固体
solidity n.固体;坚硬;坚固
solid fuels 固体燃料
Solid South (the ~ ) <美>(传统上一贯支持民主党的)南方诸州
3. solidarity (solidary[adj.团结一致的,休戚相关的]+ity表名词→solidarity团结)
n.(源自于共同的利益关系或感情的)一致,团结
national solidarity in the face of danger 面对危难全国人民团结一致
4. solidify (solid巩固,团结+ify表动词→v.[使]凝固,[使]团结, 巩固)
v.(使)坚固;(使)凝固;使一致,使团结
solidifying point 凝结点
5. solder
n.焊锡 v.焊接 *sold<solid(=firm,whole)
soldering iron 烙铁
6. soldier
n.(陆军的)军人,士兵 v.当兵 *sold,solid (firm,whole)
soldierly /soldierlike 军人般的;英勇的
soldier of fortune (国家或个人的)雇佣兵
private soldier 普通兵
Soldier's Medal 军人奖章(用于表彰除战斗以外的英勇行为)
7. soldiery (solid巩固,团结+ary表形容词→adj.团结一致的,休戚相关的)
n.[总称]军人 *sold<solid(=firm,whole)
undisciplined soldiery 不遵守纪律的军人
词根词缀:cleido-, cleid-, clido-, clid-
【来源及含义】Greek: key; a means of locking or a thing that locks [or unlocks] a door; a key, bar, or hook; a combining form that denotes the clavicle or collarbone
【同源单词】cleidal, cleidarthritis, cleidocostal, cleidocranial, cleidohumeral, cleidohyoid
词根词缀:-cola, -colas; -cole; -colent; -colid; -coline; -colous
【来源及含义】Latin: to inhabit; to live in, to live on, to live among; to dwell; living among, dwelling in; occurring on, occurring in
【相关描述】Suffixes that refer to the location or an area of growth. Used primarily in botanical and biological terminology to indicate a plant or an organism that is characterized by a habitat or place of existence as indicated by the combining root.
The suffix -cole is derived from Latin colere, "to inhabit, to dwell, to live".
Don't confuse this -cole, -cola , "inhabit, live in, dwelling in" unit with the following cole-, coleo- (sheath, scabbard, vagina); coll-, col- (neck); collo-, coll- (glue); colo-, col- (colon, large intestine); and colon-, coln- (farm, settlement) units.
【相关词根词缀】 Related life, live-word units: anima-; bio-; vita-; viva-.
【同源单词】acarocola, acarocole, acarocoline, acarocolous, acrodendrocola, acrodendrocole
词根词缀:solid-
【来源及含义】Latin: whole; hence, "firm, sound"
【同源单词】biosolid, consolid, consolidant, consolidate, consolidated, consolidating
词根词缀:valid-, val-, vale-, -vail, -valent, -valence
【来源及含义】Latin: valere, to be strong, to be well, to be worth; strong; power, strength; and "fare well" [go with strength]
【同源单词】Ab abusu ad usum non valet consequentia, Ab actu ad posse valet illatio, ad valorem, Aeternum vale, ambivalence, ambivalent