词根:-flagr-, -flam-
【词根含义】:燃烧,火焰
【词根来源】:-flagr-来源于拉丁语动词flagro, flagrare, flagravi, flagratus(燃烧,火焰);-flam-来源于拉丁语名字flamma, flammae, f(火焰)。均可追溯至原始印欧语bhleg/phleg。
【同源单词】:conflagrant, conflagration, deflagrate, flagrant, flame
词根:flagr, flam = to burn(燃烧), flame(火焰)
词根flam来源于拉丁语的flamma 意为flame,词根flagr来源于拉丁语的flagrare 意为 to burn。 同义词根有来自拉丁语的arid,caust/caut,torr,来自希腊语的ether,以及来自盎格鲁-撒克逊语的burn/bran。
同源词:
1. conflagration(彻底地燃烧con<com(=throughly,intensive) + flagr(=burn))
n.火灾
A devastating conflagration destroyed thousands of acres of forest. 一场毁灭性的火灾烧毁了数千英亩森林。
2. inflammable(在某物上面燃烧的 in(=on) + flam(=burn))
adj.易燃的;易激动的,易怒的
inflame v.点火;激怒;使发炎
inflammation n.发炎;点火
inflammatory adj.激动的;发炎的
inflammable children's clothes have been outlawed for sale in American. 在美国,出售易燃性儿童服装是违法的。
3. flagrant
adj.(罪行、罪犯等)穷凶极恶的,明目张胆的;凶恶的,恶名昭著的
flagrant offenses /sinners 凶恶的罪行/罪犯
4. flambeau
n.火把,装饰用的大烛台 *beau(=pretty)
5. flamboyant
adj.绚烂的,华丽的,艳丽的;炫耀的 *boy(=float) 《古代法文 flambe = to flame(燃烧)》
flamboyance n.绚烂,艳丽
6. flamingo
n.火烈鸟,红鹤
7. flame
n.(pl.)火舌,火焰;耀眼的光辉,光芒;热情;<谑>情人
v.燃烧;勃然大怒;使成火红色
in flames 燃烧着
flame projector /thrower 火焰喷射器
the flames of sunset 落日的余晖
flame of anger /indignation /enthusiasm 怒火/愤怒/如火的热情
old flame 旧情人
The hill flames with azaleas. 杜鹃花映红了山。
hillsides flaming with the colors of fall 被秋色染红的山坡
His anger flamed out. 他怒火冲天。
8. flaming
adj.着火的,燃烧的;灼热的;极端的,惊人的
flaming sun 灼人的太阳
You flaming idiot! 你这个大笨蛋!
9. effulgent
adj.灿烂的;光辉的(发出光亮)《ef- = ex- = out》
词根:flam, flagr = blaze, 表示“火焰”
flame n. 火焰
flaming a. 燃烧的;热烈的(flam+ing)
flamingo n. 火烈鸟(flam+ing+o表名词→像火一样的鸟→火[烈]鸟)
inflame v燃烧;发怒;红肿(in进入+flame→进入火→燃烧;发怒)
inflammable a. 易燃的,易激动的(inflame+able→进入火的)
inflammatory a煽动性的(inflame+atory→让别人发怒→煽动性的)
flammable a. 易燃的(flame+able)
nonflammable a不易燃烧的(non不+flammable→不易燃烧的)
flagrant a. 罪恶昭彰的;燃烧的(flagr+ant→燃烧的→罪恶像火一样烧→罪恶昭彰的)
flagrancy n. 罪大恶极(flagr+ancy)
conflagrant a. 大火的(con全部+flagr+ant→全部是火→大火)
conflagration n. 大火灾;战争爆发(con+flagr+ation)
deflagrate v. 使迅速燃烧(de加强+flagr火+ate→加强火焰)
词根:flagell = whip (鞭子)
flagellate 鞭打
词根词缀:flagello-, flagell-
【来源及含义】Latin: to whip, a whip, whip-like appendage
【同源单词】ameboflagellate, biflagellate, choana, dinoflagellate, flagella, flagellant
词根词缀:flagr-
【来源及含义】Latin: fire; burn, blaze
【相关词根词缀】 Cross references of word groups that are related, directly, indirectly, or partly to: "fire, burn, glow, or ashes": ars-, ard-; -bust; cand-, cend-; caust-, caut-; crema-; ciner-; ether-; flam-; focus, foci-; fulg-; gehenna-; ign-; phleg-; phlog-; pyreto-, -pyrexia; pyr-; spod- (ashes; waste); volcan-.
【同源单词】blatant, conflagrant, conflagrate, conflagration, conflagrative, conflagrator
词根词缀:pelago-, pelag-
【来源及含义】Greek [pelagos] > Latin [pelagicus]: sea, pertaining to the sea or ocean
【相关描述】Sea depths are estimates and the number of feet versus meters is calculated at 3.28 feet per meter.
【相关词根词缀】Inter-related cross references, directly or indirectly, involving the "sea" and the "ocean" bodies of water: abysso- (bottomless); Atlantic; batho-, bathy- (depth); bentho- (deep, depth); halio-, halo- (salt or "the sea"); mare, mari- (sea); necto-, nekto- (swimming); oceano-; plankto- (drifting); thalasso- (sea, ocean).
【同源单词】abyssopelagic, allopelagic, Archipel Indo-Australien, archipelago, autopelagic, bathypelagic
词根词缀:plag-, plagu-, plague-
【来源及含义】Greek > Latin: strike, stroke, blow, wound; beat the chest; lament loudly [while beating the chest]; pestilence
【同源单词】black plague, bubonic plague, pestis minor, plague, plague, plagueful
词根词缀:plagi-, plagio-
【来源及含义】Greek: sideways, slanting, sloping; oblique
【同源单词】plagiocephalic, plagiocephaly, plagioclase, plagiograph, plagiotropic, plagiotropism
词根词缀:plagiar-
【来源及含义】Latin: a literary thief; "plunderer, oppressor, kidnapper" [one who "abducts the child or slave of another"]; then by extension, to take and use the thoughts, writings, etc. of someone else and represent or claim them as one's own
【同源单词】plagiarhythm, plagiarism, plagiarist, plagiaristic, plagiarization, plagiarize