词根:plant = plant(植物), to plant(种植)
来自拉丁语的planta 意为to plant。
同源词:
1. supplant(代替某物种植 sup<sub(=under,in place of) + plant(=plant))
vt.替代;排挤
supplanter n. [见上,-er 后缀 ] 替代者;排挤者
Lasers supplanted the use of scalpels for eye surgery decades ago.激光替代了数十年前在眼科手术中使用的解剖刀。
2. implant [im-=in 里面 + plant 种植 → 种植到里面→注入 ]
v.使(想法、感情等)注入,灌输
deeply implanted hatred 深深扎根于内心的憎恨
implant sound principles in the minds of children 向孩子们灌输正确的原则
3. transplant [trans (=change) 转移 + plant 植物 ]
v.移种(植物等);移植(体组织、内脏等);(人)移居
n.(人体组织等的)移植
transplantation n. [见上,-ation 名词后缀 ] 移植
transplantable adj. [见上,-able 形容词后缀 ] 可移植的
transplant young cabbage plants 移植卷心菜秧苗
kidney transplant 肾脏移植
4. plant
n.植物;工厂;设备
v.种植;设置;灌输
plantation n. [plant 种植 + -ation 名词后缀 ]种植地;造林地;移民;殖民(地)
planter n. [plant 种植 + -er 后缀 ]种植者;耕作者;农场主人;播种机
plantlet n. [plant 植物 + -et 后缀表示 小 → ]小植物;树苗
词根词缀:adreno-, adren-, -adrenal-
【来源及含义】Latin: a gland or the glands near the kidneys: ad-, "near" plus ren[es], "kidneys"
【相关描述】The name applies to the adrenal glands because of their proximity to the kidneys.
【同源单词】adrenal, adrenalectomize, adrenalectomy, adrenaline, adrenalism, adrenalitis
词根词缀:nephr-, nephro-, nephri-, -nephric
【来源及含义】Greek: nephros; kidney, kidneys
【同源单词】abdominal nephrectomy, anephric, anephrogenesis, archinephric, archinephros, arteriolonephrosclerosis
词根词缀:pyel-, pyelo-
【来源及含义】Greek: renal pelvis; especially of the kidney; from "tub, vat, basin, and trough"
【同源单词】endopyelotomy, pyelic, pyelitis, pyelocystitis, pyelogram, pyelography
词根词缀:reno-, ren-, reni-
【来源及含义】Latin: kidney or kidneys
【同源单词】renal, renarium, renicapsule, renicardiac, reniculi, reniculus
词根词缀:uretero-, ureter-
【来源及含义】Greek: urinary canal
【相关描述】Either of two tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder; the walls of each ureter have three layers—a fibrous outer layer, a muscular middle layer, and an inner memberane and are supplied by blood vessels and nerves.
【相关词根词缀】 A cross reference of other word family units that are related directly, indirectly, or partially with: "opening, hole, cavity, tract": alveolo-; antro-; anu-; celo-; coelio-; concho-; fenestra-; hernio-; hiat-; meato-; ora-; parieto-; poro-; pyl-, pyle-; pylor-; sphinctero-; splanchn-; stomato-; syringo-; urethro-; vagino-; ventricul-.
【同源单词】colpoureterocystotomy, colpoureterotom, cystoureterographic, electroureterography, pyeloureteroplasty, ureter