词根:-judic-, -just-, -jur-
【词根含义】:法律,公正
【词根来源】:-jur-来源于拉丁语名词jus, jur.is, n(法律,公正);-just-来源于由jus派生的形容词just.us, just.a, just.um(公平的,正义的); -judic-来源于judex, judicis, n(判决)。judex原义是“说法律”,由jus(法律)和-dic-(说)复合而成。
【同源单词】:judge, judgement, judgment, judicial, judiciary
词根词缀:jud-, judic-
【来源及含义】Latin: decide, determine a result; declare to be; right and power to interpret the law
【相关描述】Directly related to the jus-, just-, jur- unit.
【同源单词】adjudge, adjudicate, adjudication, adjudicator, argumentum ad judicium, district judge
词根词缀:-ment
【来源及含义】Latin: a suffix; result of, means of, act of; place of action
【相关描述】The suffix -meant is a final word element derived through Middle English and French from the Latin suffix -ment(um), originally used to form agent and action nouns from verbs, now used to form nouns and denominative verbs in several related senses:
The verb combinations show no change in basic form: cement, compliment, lament.
Principal parts: -menting, -mented, -mented.
Related forms: -mentum (singular); -menta, -menti, -ments (plurals).
【同源单词】abolishment, abridgment, accompaniment, accomplishment, accouterment, achievement