词根:-jac-, -ject-, -jact-
【词根含义】:投,射
【词根来源】:来源于拉丁语动词jacio, jacere, jaci, jactus(投,射)。
【同源单词】:abject, adjective, conjecture, deject, dejected
前缀:inter-
【词根含义】:中间,之间,相互
【词根来源】:来源于拉丁语inter(之间,相互)。
【同源单词】:disinterested, enterprise, enterprising, entertain, entertainer
词根词缀:inter-, intero-
【来源及含义】Latin: between; among, mutually, together; on the inside, internal
【相关描述】Although abstracted from the many compounds in which it entered English, the form inter- was not generally considered a living prefix in English until the 1400s.
During the later period of Middle English many words borrowed in the Old and Middle French forms entre-, enter- began to be consciously respelled with Latin inter-; although vestiges of the older French borrowings are found in entertain and enterprise.
The living prefix inter- is now freely added to almost any element in English to create such formations with the meaning of "between" and "among". The words formed by intra- are closely related to this inter- prefix; in fact, they both apparently came from the same Latin source.
【相关词根词缀】 Related "together" units: com-; greg-; struct-. Cross references of word families related directly, or indirectly, to: "internal organs, entrails, inside": ent-; enter-; fistul-; incret-; intra-; splanchn-; viscer-.
【同源单词】ad interim, anterointernal, Caput inter nubila condit, electrical interference, electron compound, inter canem et lupum
词根词缀:jet-, -ject, -jecting, -jected, -jection, -jector, -jectory; jacu-, jac-
【来源及含义】Latin: throw, send, fling, hurl, cast; gush; spurt
【同源单词】abject, abjection, abjectly, abjectness, adjectival, adjectival
词根词缀:-tion
【来源及含义】Latin: a suffix forming nouns from verbs of condition and action; an act or process: resumption, absorption; state or condition, redemption, exhaustion; something resulting from or otherwise related to an act or process, assumption, friction
【相关描述】This unit is presenting a small fraction of the hundreds of words ending with the suffix of -tion; however, there is a significant number of words which may help everyone have a better understanding and appreciation of the use of this element.
【同源单词】abduction, abjection, ablution, ablution, abolition, abruption