后缀:-ics [名词后缀]
表示“...。学”、“...术”
informatics 信息学
electronics 电子学
mechanics 机械学
politics 政治学
nucleonics 核子学
hygienics 卫生学
oceanics 海洋学
atomics 原子工艺学
drmatics 演剧技术
acrobatics 杂技
magnetics 磁学
astronautics 太空学
pedagogics 教育学
词根词缀:-omics, -ome, -omes
【来源及含义】Greek: said to be a stem for "all, every, whole", or "complete"; that is, a field of study in biology that refers to the whole set of omics including their -omics and -ome subfields in order to understand life as a holistic existence and organic beings as a whole
【相关描述】Bioinformatists and molecular biologists are thought to be among the first scientists to start to apply the -ome suffix in several scientific areas.
Bioinformatics is an information science that analyzes life processes using computational tools for solving biological problems and to give direction or an overview in biology.
Ome and omics are convenient ways to describe a holistic way of looking at complex systems. In the mid 1990's bioinformatists started realizing the convenience of -omics and used terms for many fields; such as, metabolome, textome, interactome, bacteriome, eukaryome, functome, patentome, neurome and so on.
Omics was coined by scientists to present the realization of the importance of information processing in biology that was proposed by many biologists and as such, it was made possible by the development of personal computers and personal computer operating systems; such as, Windows, Linux, and Apple.
【同源单词】bibliome, bibliomics, biomics, connectome, connectomics, cytome