后缀：-le ①[动词后缀]

1、表示反复、连续及拟声动作

winkle 闪烁，闪耀

twinkle 闪烁，闪耀

wriggle 蠕动，扭动

joggle 轻摇

jingle 作丁当响

tinkle 发丁当声

sizzle 发咝咝声

gurgle 发咯咯声

2、将形容词或名词变成动词

darkle 变暗

speckle 使弄上斑点

sparkle 发火花

handle 拿，搬弄，操纵

②[名词后缀]

表示做某种动作时所使用的东西

thimble 顶针（thimb=thumb拇指）

shuttle 织布梭（shut=shoot抛出）

stopple 塞子

spindle 纺纱锭子（spin纺）

handle 柄，把手

girdle 带，腰带

词根词缀：-ability

【来源及含义】Latin: suffix; expressing ability, capacity, fitness, or "that which may be easily handled or managed"

【相关描述】Just a few examples out of hundreds of words presented as the noun forms of -able; forming nouns of quality from, or corresponding to, adjectives in -able; the quality in an agent that makes an action possible. The suffix -ible has related meanings.

【同源单词】absolute permeability, absorbability, accountability, achievability, acquirability, adaptability

词根词缀：-able

【来源及含义】Latin: a suffix; expressing capacity, fitness to do that which can be handled or managed, suitable skills to accomplish something; capable of being done, something which can be finished, etc.

【相关描述】A suffix that forms adjectives. The suffix -ible has related meanings; expressing ability, capacity, fitness; capable of, fit for, able to be done, can be done, inclined to, tending to, given to.

This list is only a small sample of the thousands of -able words that exist in English.

【同源单词】abdicable, -able, abolishable, abominable, abradable, acceptable

词根词缀：amphor-

【来源及含义】Greek (amphoreus > Latin (amphora): bottle, jar; a vessel with two handles or ears, a pitcher

【同源单词】amphora, amphoral, amphore, amphoric, amphoric respiration, amphoricity

词根词缀：ans-, ansa-, ansi-

【来源及含义】Latin: jug handle; loop

【同源单词】ansa, ansa cervicalis, ansa lenticularis, ansa nervorum spinalium, ansa peduncularis, ansa sacralis

词根词缀：habit-, hab-, -hibit; habili-, habil-

【来源及含义】Latin: dwell, live; have, hold; that which may be easily handled, suitable, fit, proper; clothe, clothing

【同源单词】ability, ability grouping, ability, able, able, ably

词根词缀：tang-, tact-, tast-, ting-, -tig -tag, -teg-

【来源及含义】Latin: touch, feel; try; reach; handle; evaluate, estimate

【同源单词】anticontagious, atactilia, attain, attainable, attainder, attainment