词根:lect
lect =choose,gather选,收(lect也作leg,lig)
elect [e-出,lect选;’选出”] 选举
election [见上,-ion名词后缀] 选举
elector [见上,-or表示人] 选举者,有选举权的人
select [se-离开,分开,lect选] 挑选,选出,选择,选拔
selection [见上,-ion名词后缀] 选择,选择物,选集,选品
interllect [intel=inter中间,lect选;’从中选择”→‘能于其中择其善者”→选优择善的能力] 智力,力智,智慧
intellectual [见上,-ual形容词后缀,…的] 有智力的;[转为名词] 有知识者,知识分子
intelligence [见intellect,lig=lect选,-ence名词后缀] 智力,理解力,聪明
intelligent [见上,-ent形容词后缀,…的] 理解力强的,聪明的
intelligentsia [见上,-ia表示集合名词,总称] 知识界,知识分子(总称)
collect [col-共同,一起,lect收集;’收到一起来”] 收集,聚集,集合
collection [见上,-ion名词后缀] 收集,集合,收集物
collective [见上,-ive形容词后缀,…的] 聚集的,集合的,集体的
collectivism [见上,-ism主义] 集体主义
elegant [e-出,leg-lect挑选,-ant形容词后缀,…的,’挑选出来的”,’众里挑一的”] 美好的,漂亮的,优美的,高雅的
elegance [见上,-ance名词后缀] 漂亮,优美,雅致
inelegant [in-不,elegant见上] 不雅的,粗俗的
inelegance [见上,-ance名词后缀] 不雅,粗俗的
eligible [e-出,lig=lect选,-ible形容词后缀,可…的] 有被选出资格的,符合被推选的条件的
ineligible [in-不,无,见上] 无被选出资格的,不合格的
neglect [neg-不,未,lect选,收;’未选取”,’未收取”→遗漏] 疏忽,忽视,忽略
neglectful [见上,-ful形容词后缀,…的] 疏忽的
negligence [见上,neglig=neglect(lig=lect)疏忽,-ence名词后缀] 疏忽,忽视,忽略
negligent [见上,-ent形容词后缀,…的] 疏忽的,忽视的,不小心的
词根词缀:carpo-, carp- (cerp-)
【来源及含义】Latin: to pluck, to pick out, to gather, to select
【相关描述】The change of Latin "a" to "e" is due to the Latin phonetic law according to which in the unaccented and closed radical syllable of the second element of compounds, original "a" becomes "e".
【同源单词】Ancestors or Latin origins of words in English, cacoethes carpendi, caco, Carpe diem, Carpe noctem, Carpent tua poma nepotes
词根词缀:cumulo-, cumul-, cumuli-
【来源及含义】Latin: a heap, heap up; gather together, bunch together, cram, amass, compile; pile up
【同源单词】accumulate, accumulation, accumulative, accumulatively, accumulativeness, altocumulus
词根词缀:ganglio-, gangli-
【来源及含义】Greek > Latin: swelling, a knot; center of a cavity; nerve center; pertaining to a mass of nerve tissue
【相关描述】According to Galen [Galenius or Galenos], Clausius [Clarissmus], a Greek physician and medical scientist in Rome c. A.D. 130-201; the proper sense of the element is "anything gathered into a ball," conglobatus.
【同源单词】ganglia, gangliated, gangliform, ganglion, ganglionated, ganglionectomy
词根词缀:glen-, glean-
【来源及含义】Latin: to make a collection; to gather what is left after the reapers
【同源单词】glean, gleanable, gleaned, gleaner, gleanings, ungleaned
词根词缀:greg-, -gregate, -gregation
【来源及含义】Latin: flock; assemble; gather; come together, get together
【相关词根词缀】 Related "together" units: com-; inter-; struct-.
【同源单词】aggregate, aggregate, aggregate, aggregation, congregant, congregate
词根词缀:legi-, -leg-, -ligi-, -lig-, -lect-, -lectic, -lection
【来源及含义】Latin: read, readable [to choose words; to gather, to collect; to pick out; to read, to recite]
【相关描述】Closely related to lexi-, -lexia, -lexic, -lexis (Greek: a word; a saying, a phrase; speaking).
【相关词根词缀】 Related "word, words" units: etym-; lexico-; locu-; logo-; onomato-; -onym; verbo-.
【同源单词】coil, collect, collectanea, collected, collectedly, collectedness
词根词缀:lexico-, lexi-, lex-, -lexia, -lexias, -lexic, -lectic, -lexis
【来源及含义】Greek: word or words, vocabulary; a saying, a phrase; speaking, speech
【相关描述】Closely related to legi-, ligi-, lig-, lect-, -lectic (Latin: read, readable [to choose words; to gather, to collect; to pick out, to choose; to read, to recite]).
【相关词根词缀】 Related "word, words" units: etym-; legi-; locu-; logo-; onomato-; -onym; verbo-.
【同源单词】alexia, bradylexia, cardiologists lexicomedy, daffynition, dictionary of lexicomedy, dictionary
词根词缀:mega-, meg-
【来源及含义】Greek: large, great, big, powerful
【相关描述】When measuring in the metric [decimal] system, it means a million [U.S.] or millionfold [U.K.]: 106 [1 000 000]. The metric symbol for mega- is M.
【相关词根词缀】 Related "big, large, great" words: grand-; macro-; magni-; major-; maxi-; megalo-. Related "metric" families: yotta; zetta; exa; peta; tera; giga; kilo; hecto; deka; deci; centi; milli; micro; nano; pico; femto; atto; zepto; yocto.
【同源单词】alphmegamia, dysmegalopsia, electronic megaphone, hydromegathermia, hydromegathermic, kilomegacycle
词根词缀:pil-
【来源及含义】Latin: to gather, to pillage, to plunder, to rob, to steal, to snatch, to heap up (as stones) and to carry off
【相关描述】Don't confuse the words in this pil- unit with the pil-, pilo- or "hair" group of words.
【同源单词】compellation, compilation, compilatory, compile, compiled, compilement