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词根:-flat-

【词根含义】:吹

【词根来源】:来源于拉丁语动词flo, flare, flavi, flatus(吹)。

【同源单词】:deflation, inflation

词根:flat = to blow(吹)

  来自拉丁语的flat 意为to blow。

  (*拉丁文flare(=to blow),过去分词是flatus。)

同源词:

1. inflate(在里面吹 in(=in) + flat(=blow))
  vt.使(通货)膨胀,提高物价;使充气;使得意
  inflation n.膨胀;通货膨胀
  inflatable adj.可充气的;可膨胀的
  inflationary adj.通货膨胀的
  The street vendors often inflate their prices for tourists .路边的小贩常常向游人的高价格。

2. deflate
  v.紧缩(通货);放出(车胎等的)气体,抽出空气;使某人泄气 *de(=down)
  deflate a pompous politician 使傲慢的政治家骄气大挫

3. deflationary
  adj.通货紧缩的 *de(=down)
  deflationary measures applied by the Secretary of Treasury. 由财政部长实施的通货紧缩措施

4. deflation
  n.通货紧缩;抽出空气 *de(=down)

5. stagflation
  n.(不景气状况下的)滞胀 *stag(=pool)

6. afflatus
  n.灵感 *af<ad(=near,to)

7. flatulent
  adj.肠胃气胀的;浮夸

8. conflate
  v.汇集在一起;(将异文)合并(一起吹气)《con- = together》
  conflation n.异文合并

9. inflate
  v.(灌入气体)使膨胀;使得意;通货膨胀(吹入空气)《in- = into》
  inflation n.膨胀;得意;通货膨胀

10. reflation
  n.通货膨胀《re- = again》

词根:flat = blow, 表示“吹”

inflate v. 充气,膨胀(in进+flat+e→吹气进去)

inflation n. 充气;通货膨胀

deflate v. 放气;紧缩(de去掉+flat+e→出气→放气)

deflation n. 放气;通货紧缩

conflation n. 合并,合成(con一起+flat+ion吹到一起→合并)

fiatus n. 气息;一阵风(flat+us表名词,如:locus地点)

词根:flat

inflate [in-入,flat吹;’吹入气体”] 使充气,使膨胀,使通货膨胀

inflation [见上,-ion名词后缀] 充气,膨胀,通货膨胀

inflationary [见上,-ary形容词后缀,…的] 膨胀的,通货膨胀的

inflatable [见上,-able可…的] 可膨胀的

inflator [见上,-or表示人或物] 充气者,充气机,打气筒

deflate [de-取消,非,相反,flat吹;’与吹入气体相反”→排除气体,抽掉气体,放气] 使缩小,使瘪下去,紧缩(通货)

deflation [见上,-ion名词后缀] 放气,缩小,弄瘪,紧缩通货

deflationary [见上,-ary…的] 紧缩通货的

deflatable [见上,-able可…的] 可放气的,可紧缩的

conflation [con-共同,一起,flat吹,-ion名词后缀,’吹到一起”] 合并,合成

词根词缀:flat-, flatu-

【来源及含义】Latin: to blow, a puff of wind or air; by extension, accumulation of gas in the stomach or bowels

【相关词根词缀】 Cross references of word groups that are related, directly or indirectly, to: "air, wind": aello-; aeolo-; aero-; anemo-; atmo-; austro-; phys-; pneo-, -pnea; pneumato-; turb-; vent-; zephyro-.

【同源单词】afflatus, conflate, conflation, deflate, deflation, deflation lake