词根:-alt-
【词根含义】:高
【词根来源】:来源于拉丁语形容词alt.us, alt.a, alt.um(高的)。
【同源单词】:altar, altimeter, altimetry, altitude, exalt
前缀:e-, ex-
【词根含义】:出,向外;向上
【词根来源】:e-用在b, c, d, g, j, l, m, n, r, v前;ex-用在s前时,s常省略。来源于拉丁语前缀ex-。
【同源单词】:edit, edition, editor, editorial, educate
词根词缀:alto-, alt-, alti-
【来源及含义】Latin: high, highest, make high; tall, lofty
【同源单词】Ab alio expectes, Alta pete, altar, altar, altazimuth, altigraph
词根词缀:ex-, e-, ef-
【来源及含义】Latin: a prefix occurring in words of Latin origin used in the senses: out, out of, from; upward; completely, entirely; to remove from, deprive of; without; former [said of previous holders of office or dignity]
【相关描述】Before f, ex- becomes ef-; before all voiced consonants (as b, d, g, etc.) ex- becomes e-.
【同源单词】e pluribus unum, educate, educe, efface, effacement, effete