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词根:-port-

【词根含义】:运输,携带;港口;门

【词根来源】:“运输,携带;港口”的意义来源于原始印欧语por-(离去,通过)在拉丁语中派生的名词portus(港口)和动词porto, portare, portavi, portatus(运输,携带);“门”的意义来源于拉丁语名词porta, portae, f(门,入口)。

【同源单词】:airport, comport, deport, deportation, deportment

前缀:de-

【词根含义】:去掉,取消;向下,减少;否定,相反;离开,分离;加强意义

【词根来源】:来源于拉丁语前缀de-。

【同源单词】:debate, debris, deburr, decadence, decay

词根词缀:de-

【来源及含义】Latin: from, away from, off; down; wholly, entirely, utterly, complete; reverse the action of, undo; the negation or reversal of the notion expressed in the primary or root word

【同源单词】de die in diem, de facto, De gustibus non est disputandum, de jure, De minimis non curat praetor, De mortuis nihil nisi bonum

词根词缀:-ment

【来源及含义】Latin: a suffix; result of, means of, act of; place of action

【相关描述】The suffix -meant is a final word element derived through Middle English and French from the Latin suffix -ment(um), originally used to form agent and action nouns from verbs, now used to form nouns and denominative verbs in several related senses:

The verb combinations show no change in basic form: cement, compliment, lament.

Principal parts: -menting, -mented, -mented.

Related forms: -mentum (singular); -menta, -menti, -ments (plurals).

【同源单词】abolishment, abridgment, accompaniment, accomplishment, accouterment, achievement

词根词缀:port-, portat-

【来源及含义】Latin: carry, bring, bear

【相关描述】Don't confuse this port-, portat with another port- meaning "door, gate, entrance," or "harbor".

【相关词根词缀】 Cross references of word families related to "bear, carry, bring": duc-; -fer; ger-; later-, -lation; phoro-.

【同源单词】apport, apport, apportable, asport, asport, asportation