词根：-crit-, -cern-

【词根含义】：判断,区分,决定

【词根来源】：-crit-来源于希腊语中krinein(决定)派生的kritikos(能做判断的人); -cern-和-cert-来源于拉丁语动词cern.o, cern.ere, crevi, cret.us/cert.us(判断,区分),从“判断/区分”引申出“确信”的含义。

【同源单词】：crisis, criterion, critic, critical, criticise

词根词缀：cris-, crit-, cri-

【来源及含义】Greek: to separate; a separating, putting apart; a decision, decide; to judge

【同源单词】abdominal crisis, acrisia, acritical, addisonian crisis, adolescent crisis, asthmatic crisis

词根词缀：-ism, -ismus

【来源及含义】Greek, ismos; Latin, ismus: a suffix: belief in, practice of, condition of, process, characteristic behavior or manner, abnormal state, distinctive feature or trait

【同源单词】abaptism, abolitionism, abortionism, abrakophilism, absenteeism, absolutism