词根:-pati-, -path-, -pass-
【词根含义】:痛苦,激情
【词根来源】:-pati-/-pass-来源于拉丁语动词patior, pati, passus, sum(忍受); -path-来源于希腊语path.os(忍受,疾病) → 爱由怜生,爱是痛苦的。
【同源单词】:compatibility, compatible, impatient, incompatible, patience
前缀:com-
【词根含义】:共同,一起;加强意义
【词根来源】:用于b, m, p前。
【同源单词】:accommodate, accommodation, accompany, accomplish, combat
词根词缀:-able
【来源及含义】Latin: a suffix; expressing capacity, fitness to do that which can be handled or managed, suitable skills to accomplish something; capable of being done, something which can be finished, etc.
【相关描述】A suffix that forms adjectives. The suffix -ible has related meanings; expressing ability, capacity, fitness; capable of, fit for, able to be done, can be done, inclined to, tending to, given to.
This list is only a small sample of the thousands of -able words that exist in English.
【同源单词】abdicable, -able, abolishable, abominable, abradable, acceptable
词根词缀:com-, co-, cog-, col-, con-, cor-
【来源及含义】Latin: together, together with, with
【相关描述】The prefix com- is assimilated to co- before h, w, and all vowels:
The prefix com- becomes, cog- before g: cognition, [co + gnoscere, "to know"], et al.
The prefix com- becomes, col- before l: colloquial, et al.
The prefix com- becomes, con- before c, d, g, j, n, q, s, t, v: covivant, et al.
The prefix com- becomes, cor- before r: corrigible, et al.
【相关词根词缀】 Related "together" units: greg-; inter-; struct-.
【同源单词】abscond, abscondee, anticorrosive, bioconcentration, coadjutant, coadjuting
词根词缀:pass-, pati-
【来源及含义】Latin: suffering, feeling; enduring
【相关词根词缀】 Related-word units meaning feeling: aesth-; senso-; patho-.
【同源单词】compassion, compassionate, compassionately, compassionless, compassive, compassivity