词根:-her-, -hes-
【词根含义】:粘着,粘附
【词根来源】:-her-和-hes-来源于拉丁语动词haereo, haerere, haesi, haesus(粘着,粘附); haerere(粘着,粘附)的潜在意义还有两方面,一为“阻止”或“口吃”而造成说话做事不敏捷、不果断,此意义下的派生词haesitare(粘附,犹豫)产生的英语词根为-hesit-(犹豫);一为“粘附于上”→“继承,遗传”, 此意义下的派生词hereditare (继承,遗传)产生的英语词根有-heredit-和-herit-。
【同源单词】:adhere, adherence, adherent, cohere, coherence
前缀:co-
【词根含义】:共同,一起;加强意义
【词根来源】:com-的变体,来源于希腊语koinos(共同)。
【同源单词】:coagent, coexistence, cognition, cognitive, cognize
词根词缀:com-, co-, cog-, col-, con-, cor-
【来源及含义】Latin: together, together with, with
【相关描述】The prefix com- is assimilated to co- before h, w, and all vowels:
The prefix com- becomes, cog- before g: cognition, [co + gnoscere, "to know"], et al.
The prefix com- becomes, col- before l: colloquial, et al.
The prefix com- becomes, con- before c, d, g, j, n, q, s, t, v: covivant, et al.
The prefix com- becomes, cor- before r: corrigible, et al.
【相关词根词缀】 Related "together" units: greg-; inter-; struct-.
【同源单词】abscond, abscondee, anticorrosive, bioconcentration, coadjutant, coadjuting
词根词缀:-ence, -ency
【来源及含义】Latin: a suffix that forms nouns; action, process, state, quality, or condition of
【同源单词】abhorrence, absence, abstinence, adherence, adolescence, affluence
词根词缀:her-, hes-
【来源及含义】Latin: stick to, to stick, cling to, cleave to
【同源单词】adhere, adhered, adherence, adherence, adherency, adherent