后缀:-istic [形容词后缀]
复合后缀,由-ist+-ic而成,表示关于...的、属于...的、有...性质的、...主义的、...论的(参见-istical)
colouristic 色彩的
simplistic 过分简单化的
humoristic 幽默的
idealistic 唯心论的
futuristic 未来的
fatalistic 宿命论的
artisitic 艺术的
humanistic 人道主义的
realistic 现实主义的
antagonistic 敌对的
characteristic 表示特性的
novelistic 小说的
词根词缀:hebe-, heb-
【来源及含义】Greek: youth, pubescence, puberty [the period during which the secondary characteristics of maturity begin to develop; by extension, a young man]
【相关描述】At the end of the first year the ephebians gave a display of their skill in military tactics and drills before the citizens of Athens in the state theater. At the close of this display each ephebian received a spear and a shield and took his oath of allegiance.
【同源单词】ephebe, ephebian, ephebiatrics, ephebic, ephebology, ephebus
词根词缀:-ical
【来源及含义】Latin: from -icalis, a suffix that forms adjectives from nouns; of or having to do with; having the nature of; constituting or being; containing or made up of; made by or caused by; like, characteristic of; art or system of thought; chemical terms
【同源单词】abdominovesical, abiological, ableptical, academical, acarological, acarologically
词根词缀:-ish
【来源及含义】Old English: a suffix meaning, characteristic of, like, tending to; of or relating to, from; somewhat, approximately; or a verb ending
【相关描述】A suffix used to form adjectives from nouns and from adjectives. It refers to "relation, resemblance, similarity", and sometimes has a diminutive force; such as, "selfish, boyish, brutish; whitish, somewhat white".
A verb ending, originally appearing in certain verbs of French origin; such as, "abolish, cherish, finish, furnish, garnish", and "impoverish".
【同源单词】abolish, accomplish, acutish, admonish, anguish, anguish
词根词缀:-ism, -ismus
【来源及含义】Greek, ismos; Latin, ismus: a suffix: belief in, practice of, condition of, process, characteristic behavior or manner, abnormal state, distinctive feature or trait
【同源单词】abaptism, abolitionism, abortionism, abrakophilism, absenteeism, absolutism
词根词缀:-ose
【来源及含义】Latin: full of, abounding in, having the qualities of, characteristic of something
【同源单词】acerose, acetose, acinose, adenose, adipocellulose, adipose