后缀:-ful ①[名词后缀]
加在名词之后,表示充满时的量
handful 一把,一把的量
spoonful 一匙的量
houseful 满屋,一屋子
armful 一抱
bagful 一满袋
drawerful 一抽屉
cupful 一满杯
mouthful 一口
dishful 一喋的量
boatful 一船所载的量
boxful 一满箱,一满盒
bellyful 一满腹
②[形容词后缀]
表示富有...的,充满...的,具有...性质的,易于...的,可...的
useful 有用的
fruitful 有结果的
hopeful 富有希望的
dreamful 多梦的
peaceful 和平的
powerful 有力的
sorrowful 悲哀的
changeful 多变化的
shameful 可耻的
fearful 可怕的
forgetful 易忘的
truthful 真实的
skillful 熟练的
doubtful 可疑的
careful 小心的
cheerful 快乐的
词根词缀:bromo-, brom-
【来源及含义】Greek: stench, stink, bad odor; unpleasant bodily odor; bromine
【相关描述】Be careful not to confuse this "stink", "bad odor" group with another unit of broma words meaning "food".
There is also a Chemical Element: bromine which requires special attention.
【相关词根词缀】Inter-related cross references, directly or indirectly, involving word units meaning "smell, odor": arom-; odor-, odori-; olfacto-; osmo-; osphresio-; ozon-.
【同源单词】bromhidrosis, bromidrosiphobia, bromidrosiphobia, bromohyperhidrosis, bromomenorrhea, bromopnea
词根词缀:caut-
【来源及含义】Latin: wary, careful, heedful; be on one's guard, to take heed; from cavere, to look out, to beware
【同源单词】cautel, cautela, cautelous, cautelously, cautio, cautio usufructuaria
词根词缀:rumin-, rumina-
【来源及含义】Latin: to chew over again, to chew the cud; to muse or to meditate; that is, to think about something in a deep and serious or dreamy and abstracted way or to think about something carefully, calmly, seriously, and for a long time
【同源单词】cud, obsessive rumination, rumen, rumenitis, ruminant, Ruminantia
词根词缀:spiro-, spir-, spiri-
【来源及含义】Greek, speira > Latin, spira: coil, coiled; twisted, turning
【相关描述】The Greek speira refers to anything which is wound or wrapped around something. In the plural, speirai, it includes the twisted folds or coils of a serpent or of a net; therefore, it refers to anything which is coiled, wreathed, or twisted; such as, a coil of a snake.
Careful, there is another spiro- which means "breath of life; breathing, breath".
【相关词根词缀】There are other "coil" words at this helico- unit.
【同源单词】conchospiral, spiradenitis, spiradenoma, spiral, spiral, spiral