词根:-centr-
【词根含义】:中心
【词根来源】:来源于拉丁语名词centrum, centri, n(轴心,圆心,球心)。
【同源单词】:acentric, center, central, centralise, centralism
前缀:a-
【词根含义】:在,到;来,临近;离开;否定;副词前缀;加强意义
【词根来源】:来源于古英语和中古英语a-, an, on。
【同源单词】:aboard, abroad, acentric, across, ago
词根词缀:a-, an-
【来源及含义】Greek: prefix; no, absence of, without, lack of; not
【相关描述】These prefixes are normally used with elements of Greek origin, a- is used before consonants and an- is used before vowels.
It affects the meanings of hundreds of words.
There are too many words that use these prefix elements to list all of them on this site; however, there are significant examples listed in this and the other units where they exist.
【同源单词】abacterial, abaptism, abarognosis, abasia, abiocoen, abiogenesis
词根词缀:centro-, centr-, centri-, kentro-
【来源及含义】Greek > Latin: center; middle point, mid point; focus, focal point, focalize; zero in on
【相关描述】This element originally meant "sharp point, goad" or "spur".
【同源单词】acentric, acentric, acrocentric, allocentric, ambulatory surgery center, amphicentric
词根词缀:ex-, ec-, e-
【来源及含义】Greek: out of, out, outside; away from; used as a prefix
【相关描述】This is a prefix that is supposed to be used with words or roots of Greek origin. The ex- form is used before vowels or h; ec- goes before consonants.
【同源单词】acentric, eccentric, eccentric, eccentric vision, eccentricity, ecclesia
词根词缀:-ic
【来源及含义】Greek: a suffix; pertaining to; of the nature of, like; in chemistry, it denotes a higher valence of the element than is expressed by -ous
【同源单词】abdominocystic, abdominopelvic, abdominoscopy, abdominothoracic, abiogenetic, abiogenic