quword 趣词
Word Origins Dictionary
- barrier (n.)



[barrier 词源字典] - early 14c., barere, from Anglo-French barrere, Old French barriere "obstacle, gatekeeper," from barre "bar" (see bar (n.1)). First record of barrier reef is from 1805.[barrier etymology, barrier origin, 英语词源]
- gate-house (n.)




- also gatehouse, "house for a gatekeeper," late 14c., from gate (n.) + house (n.).
- gate-keeper (n.)




- also gatekeeper, 1570s, from gate (n.) + keeper. Figurative use by 1872.
- porter (n.2)




- "doorkeeper, janitor," mid-13c. (late 12c. as a surname), from Anglo-French portour, Old French portier "gatekeeper" (12c.), from Late Latin portarius "gatekeeper," from Latin porta "gate" (see port (n.2)).
- pylorus (n.)




- 1610s, from Late Latin pylorus "the lower orifice of the stomach," from Greek pyloros, literally "gatekeeper, porter," from pyle "gate" (see pylon) + ouros "watcher, guardian" (see warrant (n.)). Related: Pyloric.
- Travis




- masc. proper name, also a surname (late 12c.), from an Old French word meaning "to cross over," related to traverse (v.). Probably a name for a gatekeeper or the toll collector of a bridge.